Headlines
This week favoured a bearish outcome for gas and power prices in GB, both in the near-term and further along the forward curve – underpinned by strong EU gas storage levels easing uncertainty surrounding potential supply shocks this winter. Day-ahead gas fell 8.4% to 80.60p/th, following decreased gas-for-power demand as temperatures remain above-average – however losses were capped by multiple outages at Norwegian gas fields – stemming natural gas flows into GB. Day-ahead power fell 18.4% to £80.00/MWh, following the bearish momentum gained from its equivalent gas contract, despite periods of low wind output. July 23 gas was down 7.5% at 81.40p/th, and August 23 gas decreased 8.1% to 81.20p/th. All seasonal gas contracts declined last week, down by 2.3% on average, while both winter 23 and summer 24 gas dropped 1.5% and 1.6% respectively, subsiding to 130.00p/th and 124.00p/th. Similarly, seasonal power contracts followed their gas counterparts, down on average by 2.4%, as winter 23 power decreased 3.7% to £131.50/MWh, and summer 24 fell 2.6% to £113.00/MWh.
Baseload electricity
Forward curve comparison
- Day-ahead power fell 18.4% to £80.00/MWh, as energy consumption for cooling appliances fell. However, losses were limited by recent low wind generation across the UK.
- July 23 power slipped 7.5% at £92.00/MWh and August 23 power decreased 9.1% to £90.00/MWh
Annual October contract
- Q323 power moved 8.0% lower to £92.00/MWh.
- The annual October 23 contract lost 3.2% to £122.25/MWh, 30.3% lower than the same time last year (£175.50/MWh).
Peak electricity
Forward curve comparison
- Day-ahead peak power was down 18.2% to £90.75/MWh, following its baseload counterpart lower.
- July 23 peak power declined 14.2% at £101.25/MWh, and August 23 peak power decreased 12.4% to £97.25/MWh.
Annual April contract
- The annual October 23 peak power rose 5.2% to £145.50/MWh.
- However, this is 43.6% lower than the same time last year (258.00/MWh).
Seasonal power prices
Seasonal baseload power contracts
- All seasonal power contracts declined this week, down on average by 2.4%.
- Winter 23 power decreased 3.7% to £131.50/MWh, while summer 24 fell 2.6% to £113.00/MWh
Seasonal baseload power curve
- All seasonal peak power contracts declined this week, down 5.3% on average.
- Winter 23 and summer 24 peak power dropped 4.5% and 6.1% respectively, falling to £168.00/MWh and £123.00/MWh.
Commodity price movements
Oil and coal
- Opposing the trend experienced over the last reporting period, Brent crude registered a 2.1% gain week-on-week to average $75.68/bl
- The bullish price trend arose from OPEC+ supply cuts, in tandem with surprise gains in U.S. crude inventories and expectations of further interest rate hikes from the U.S. Federal Reserve.
- However, further price gains were limited by poor Chinese economic performance, a declining number of operating oil and gas rigs in the U.S., and a higher-than-expected rate hike from the Bank of England.
- The OCBC Bank continues to maintain the forecast for Brent Crude Oil prices averaging $90/bl across 2023 – implying higher oil prices across the coming months.
Carbon (UK and EU ETS)
- Continuing their week-on-week gains the EU ETS rose 1.5% to average €91.42/t, and the UK ETS grew 2.5% to average £57.84/t. This follows recent low wind generation across the UK – tightening system margins and bolstering the demand for other forms of power generation.
- Throughout the week, Norwegian gas plant maintenance extensions triggered significant squeezes across natural gas markets – acting to support higher carbon prices.
- As part of the EU’s “Fit for 55” package, the EU ETS will be extended to include emissions from buildings, road transport, and fuel from currently undefined sectors from 2027 onwards.